During a rally for immigration reform on Tuesday, several House Representatives were arrested for blocking traffic. The Representatives, all Democrats, included John Lewis, GA; Kieth Ellison, MN; Charles Rangel, NY; Jan Schakowsky, IL; and Luis Gutierrez, IL. The rally was held on the National Mall, in spite of ‘closure’ due to the government shutdown, to urge Republican members of Congress to pass immigration reform legislation. While the Senate has passed a comprehensive immigration reform bill that could be taken up by the House, House Democrats have released their own bill. The House bill is similar to that of the Senate and, it seems, is equally unlikely of passing in the Republican-controlled House.
Colorado Voices Its Support for Comprehensive Immigration Reform
This week, more than 50 Colorado businesses and civic organizations joined together to urge Colorado representatives to vote in favor of comprehensive immigration reform. In a letter emphasizing Colorado’s unique ties to the immigrant community, the group pointed out how immigration reform will benefit Colorado’s tourism and agriculture industries by providing a steady stream of willing workers. The letter also urged immigration reform as the right thing to do for Colorado immigrant families.
Aspen’s Chamber of Commerce endorsed the letter just before U.S. Rep. Scott Tipton’s (R-Cortez) visit to the mountain town, scheduled for Friday. The Colorado Immigrant Rights Coalition reports that immigration activists will be on hand during Rep. Tipton’s visit to push the message home.
Immigration Reform Still on the Table for 2013
As immigration activists continue to put the pressure on the government to pass immigration reform, there have been signs that a vote on more limited immigration reform bills may occur in 2013. On Sunday, President Obama told ABC’s “This Week with George Stephanopoulos” that if the Senate’s immigration reform bill were put up for a vote in the House, it would pass. While House leaders have made no indications that the Senate’s bill will be presented for vote, other immigration and border security bills may be considered by the House in 2013. In a memo to House Republicans, House Majority Leader, Eric Cantor, recently stated that the Judiciary and Homeland Security Committees have produced bills which the House may consider this fall. The Chair of the House Judiciary Committee, Bob Goodlatte, also stated that he expected votes as soon as October on bills related to border security, internal enforcement, guest workers, and high-tech visas. Nevertheless, according to Mr. Cantor, it appears that any other immigration related reforms will not be considered until “we pass legislation securing our borders and providing enforcement mechanisms to our law enforcement officials.” We will continue to keep you apprised of any new developments on immigration reform.
Ken Stern to Speak on the Critical Ethical Issues of Immigration Reform
Attorney Ken Stern will be speaking to the The Osher Lifelong Learning Institute (OLLI) at the University of Denver as part of their summer seminar series. His talk, entitled “The Real Issues behind Comprehensive Immigration Reform,” will explore the critical ethical issues and matters of principle that need to be resolved as part of our ongoing immigration debate as reflected in comprehensive immigration reform.
OLLI is an adult learning membership program designed for men and women age 50 and “better” who wish to pursue lifelong learning. OLLI members, from diverse backgrounds and professions, share the desire to stay intellectually active and engaged.
The New Reforms: What You Need to Know
Originally published in the May 20, 2013 edition of Law Week Colorado.
Día Nacional de Acción y El Proyecto de Ley de Reforma Migratoria
Emily Assunta White en D.C. |
Una abogada de Stern & Curray, Emily Assunta White, recientemente viajó a Washington D.C. para reunirse con miembros del Congreso de Colorado acerca de la urgente necesidad de una reforma migratoria, incluso un camino a ciudadanía para las 11 a 15 millones de personas en los Estados Unidos sin estatus de inmigración legal. Emily ha asistido en años anteriores, pero informa que este año fue en gran medida el más productivo desde que cada oficina del Congreso parecía estar de acuerdo en que hay que hacer algo para arreglar nuestro sistema roto de inmigración y que debe hacerse pronto. Los informes en Capital Hill indicaron que el proyecto de ley del Senado “Gang of Eight” se introduciría esta semana y a finales de este miércoles, el proyecto de ley finalmente se introdujo.
- Legalización para algunos inmigrantes indocumentados. Esto permitiría darle estatus legal a los inmigrantes indocumentados que entraron a los Estados Unidos antes del 31 de diciembre de 2011 mediante la creación de una categoría llamada Inmigrante Provisional Registrado (Registered Provisional Immigrant-RPI). Aquellos que son elegibles para este estatus estarían dispuestos a pagar una multa e impuestos atrasados, y se les dará autorización de trabajo y viaje. Después de 10 años como un RPI, podrían solicitar una tarjeta verde, y más tarde, la ciudadanía.
- La creación de un nuevo tipo de visa para trabajadores temporarios, llamada visas W. Un W-1 permitiría a los trabajadores menos calificados una manera de trabajar legalmente en el país, mientras que las visas W-2 y W-3tomarían el lugar del programa del trabajador agrícola H-2A.
- Los cónyuges y los hijos de residentes permanentes legítimos se considerarían parientes inmediatos, y los derivados de parientes inmediatos se permitirían. Como resultado, se eliminarían los períodos de espera de varios años para el cónyuge y los hijos de los residentes permanentes legales. La compensación consiste en que la categoría preferente basada en la familia para hermanos y hermanas de ciudadanos estadounidenses sería eliminada, significando que un ciudadano de los Estados Unidos ya no podía solicitar a un hermano.
- Estafar a sabiendas a un inmigrante, incluyendo fingiendo ser unabogado o representante de inmigración, se haría un delito.
National Day of Action and the New Immigration Reform Bill
Emily Assunta White in D.C. |
Stern & Curray attorney, Emily Assunta White, recently traveled to Washington D.C. to meet with Colorado members of Congress about the pressing need for immigration reform, including a path to citizenship for the 11 to 15 million people in the United States without lawful immigration status. Emily has attended in years past, but reports that this year was by far the most productive as every Congressional office seemed to agree that something must be done to fix our broken immigration system and that it must be done soon. Reports throughout Capitol Hill indicated that the Senate’s “Gang of Eight” bill would be introduced this week and as of late last Wednesday, the bill was finally introduced.
- Legalization for some undocumented immigrants. The bill would give legal status to undocumented immigrants who entered the U.S. before December 31, 2011 by creating a category called Registered Provisional Immigrant (RPI). Those who are eligible for this status would pay a fine and any back taxes, and would be given work and travel authorization. After 10 years as an RPI, they could apply for a green card, and later, citizenship.
- Creation of a new visa type for temporary workers, called W visas. A W-1 would allow lesser-skilled workers a way to work in the country legally, while W-2 and W-3 visas would take the place of the H-2A agricultural worker program.
- Spouses and children of legal permanent residents would be considered immediate relatives, and derivatives of immediate relatives would be allowed. As a result, several year waiting periods for spouse and children of legal permanent residents would be eliminated. The tradeoff is that the family-based preference category for brothers and sisters of U.S. citizens would be eliminated, meaning that a United States citizen could no longer apply for a sibling.
- Knowingly defrauding an immigrant, including by pretending to be an attorney or immigration representative, would become a crime.
Will Undocumented Immigrants Finally Obtain Relief?
USCIS Releases Updated DACA Statistics
On July 15, 2012, the Department of Homeland Security announced a new deferred action program for certain individuals who came to the United States as children and who meet educational, continuous presence, and other key requirements. Under this program, known as the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, eligible individuals may request deferred action and work authorization for a period of two years, which is subject to renewal. At this time, the program does not provide applicants with legal status, it simply places them in a period of authorized stay during which any removal action is deferred.